Prepare for the SCDOT Asphalt Roadway Technician Exam. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions with clear hints and explanations. Excel in your exam preparation!

Multiple Choice

Which two main sources of asphalt are commonly used?

Two main sources of asphalt used for paving are natural asphalt deposits and petroleum-derived asphalts. Natural asphalt occurs in certain locations where asphaltic rocks or lakes form and can be mined as a binder in some regions. Petroleum-derived asphalts come from refining crude oil; the heavy residua are processed into bitumen, which is the common road binder. This pairing is standard because it covers the primary ways asphalt is obtained today: a naturally occurring source and a refined, oil-based source. Coal tar isn’t a main source for road asphalt due to its different properties and contaminants, and bitumen simply refers to the petroleum-origin material used as the binder.

Two main sources of asphalt used for paving are natural asphalt deposits and petroleum-derived asphalts. Natural asphalt occurs in certain locations where asphaltic rocks or lakes form and can be mined as a binder in some regions. Petroleum-derived asphalts come from refining crude oil; the heavy residua are processed into bitumen, which is the common road binder.

This pairing is standard because it covers the primary ways asphalt is obtained today: a naturally occurring source and a refined, oil-based source. Coal tar isn’t a main source for road asphalt due to its different properties and contaminants, and bitumen simply refers to the petroleum-origin material used as the binder.